Osteoarthritis

25 Oct

What Is Osteoarthritis?

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. It is a degenerative joint disease that occurs when the protective cartilage cushioning the ends of the bones wears down over time. Osteoarthritis can affect any joint, but it most commonly occurs in the hands, knees, hips, and spine. As the cartilage deteriorates, bones begin to rub against each other, leading to pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. At Dr. Burke Orthopedics, we offer comprehensive care for patients with osteoarthritis, using a combination of conservative and advanced treatments to manage symptoms and improve joint function.

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint condition that develops when the cartilage, the smooth tissue that cushions joints, gradually breaks down. This process typically happens over many years, though it can be accelerated by injury or overuse. As the cartilage wears away, the bones in the joint rub against each other, causing pain, stiffness, and swelling.

Osteoarthritis is often referred to as “wear and tear” arthritis because it commonly affects joints that are subjected to repetitive motion or load-bearing, such as the knees, hips, and hands. Although osteoarthritis can occur at any age, it is most common in older adults and tends to worsen over time.

Causes of Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is caused by the breakdown of cartilage within the joints. Several factors can contribute to the development of this condition, including:

Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

The symptoms of osteoarthritis often develop gradually and worsen over time. Common signs and symptoms include:

Diagnosis of Osteoarthritis

At Dr. Burke Orthopedics, diagnosing osteoarthritis involves a thorough physical examination, a review of your medical history, and imaging tests to assess the extent of joint damage.

1. Physical Examination: The doctor will evaluate the affected joint for signs of swelling, tenderness, and limited range of motion. They may also check for pain when moving the joint.

2. Imaging Tests:

Treatment for Osteoarthritis

Treatment for osteoarthritis at Dr. Burke Orthopedics focuses on relieving pain, improving joint function, and slowing the progression of the disease. A combination of non-surgical and surgical treatment options may be recommended based on the severity of the condition.

1. Non-Surgical Treatments:

2. Surgical Treatments: Surgery may be considered if non-surgical treatments do not provide sufficient relief or if osteoarthritis significantly affects daily activities. Surgical options include:

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery from osteoarthritis treatment depends on the severity of the condition and the type of treatment used. For patients undergoing non-surgical treatments, pain relief and improved mobility can often be achieved within a few weeks to months with consistent physical therapy and lifestyle modifications.

At Dr. Burke Orthopedics, we provide personalized rehabilitation programs tailored to each patient’s needs, ensuring a smooth recovery and helping patients return to their normal activities.

Why Choose Dr. Burke Orthopedics for Osteoarthritis?

At Dr. Burke Orthopedics, we offer expert care for patients with osteoarthritis, providing a range of treatment options tailored to each individual’s condition. Our team of orthopedic specialists is dedicated to helping patients manage pain, improve joint function, and enhance their overall quality of life. Whether you’re seeking conservative management or advanced surgical options, Dr. Burke Orthopedics is here to support you through your treatment and recovery journey.